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Lynn R. Sykes and Steven C. Jaume
Seismic activity on neighbouring faults as a long-term precursor to large earthquakes in the San Francisco Bay area
Nature (London) (December 1990), 348(6302):595-599

Abstract:
Activity in moderate-size earthquakes accelerated in several decades before the large California earthquakes of 1989, 1906 and 1868. This type of precursor seems to require the presence of several major faults in close enough proximity to one another that moderate-size shocks are selectively triggered on surrounding faults during the latter stages of the cycle of strain buildup to large earthquakes. It may be possible to use quantitative aspects of similar seismic precursors to make predictions of large earthquakes on timescales of a few years to one decade.--Modified journal abstract.

Index Terms/Descriptors:
active faults; Alameda County California; California; Central California; Contra Costa County California; creep; cycles; earthquakes; faults; geologic hazards; intermediate-term prediction; interpretation; Loma Prieta earthquake 1989; Marin County California; periodicity; precursors; prediction; rates; San Francisco Bay region; San Francisco County California; San Francisco earthquake 1906; San Francisco region earthquake 1868; San Mateo County California; Santa Clara County California; Santa Cruz County California; seismic moment; seismicity; seismology; Sonoma County California; strain; time variations; United States

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