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O. Inkinen
Copper, zinc, and uranium occurrences at Pahtavuoma in the Kittila greenstone complex, northern Finland (in A special issue devoted to mineral deposits in Fennoscandia)
Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists (August 1979), 74(5):1153-1165
Abstract:
Copper, zinc, and uranium showings at Pahtavuoma in the western part of the Kittilae greenstone complex, northern Finland, are associated with volcanogenic sedimentary schists sandwiched between lava beds.Lithogeochemical studies demonstrate that the copper showings are surrounded by halos of Ag, Co, and As and that no significant correlation exists between Cu and Zn in the deposits. The delta 34 S values for the sulfide sulfur fall into two groups: the copper ore proper, with negative values up to --15.5 per mil, and the low-grade occurrences in the hanging wall, with positive values up to +31.2 per mil.The mineralization process was related to eruptions of volcanics into the sedimentation basin. The sulfur in the sulfide deposits derived from marine and volcanogenic sources. The primary stratabound and low-grade orebodies were deformed by tectonic movements succeeding the main folding stage at the same time as sulfides were remobilized into breccias.Ore showings similar to those in the Kittilae greenstone complex are encountered in some other Precambrian greenstone belts in Scandinavia, e.g., at Viscaria and Kopparaasen in northern Sweden and at Bidjovagge in northern Norway.
Index Terms/Descriptors:
copper ores; data; disseminated deposits; economic geology; Europe; exhalative processes; Fennoscandia; Finland; greenstone; isotopes; Kittila Complex; Lapland; Lapland Finland; metal ores; metamorphic rocks; mineral deposits, genesis; ore deposits; Pahtavuoma; processes; ratios; S-34/S-32; Scandinavia; schists; stable isotopes; statistical analysis; stratabound deposits; sulfur; uranium ores; volcanism; Western Europe; zinc ores
Latitude & Longitude:
N65°15'00" -
N70°05'00" and
E20°15'00" -
E30°05'00" (Search for maps and images at Alexandria Digital Library)
GeoRef, Copyright 2006, American Geological Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Society of Economic Geologists
Copyright © 1979 by the GeoScienceWorld.